A recent magnetic survey has uncovered previously unknown structures at the ancient Assyrian capital of Khorsabad in northern Iraq. The survey, conducted without excavation, revealed a sprawling villa, royal gardens, and a water gate, challenging previous assumptions about the city’s development.
Khorsabad, originally known as Dur-Sharrukin, was founded in the 8th century BC by the Assyrian king Sargon II. While previous excavations had focused on the city’s palace complex, this new survey, using a magnetometer, explored a wider area and revealed a more extensive urban landscape than previously thought.
The discovered villa, estimated to be twice the size of the White House, along with other features like gardens and a water gate, suggest a level of development that was not previously recognized at Khorsabad. This challenges the notion that the city was largely incomplete before its abandonment in the 8th century BC.
The non-invasive nature of the magnetic survey allowed researchers to gain valuable insights without disturbing the archaeological site. This approach is particularly important for Khorsabad, which has faced challenges in preservation due to looting and conflict in recent years.
Experts believe that this research provides a more complete picture of Khorsabad, highlighting the presence of a thriving community beyond the royal palace. The future of the newly identified structures remains uncertain, as decisions about further excavation are pending.
This discovery underscores the importance of utilizing advanced technologies in archaeology to uncover hidden aspects of the past and gain a deeper understanding of ancient civilizations.